Stratum

For AI companies and research teams

Expert Data and Evaluation for AI

Stratum provides managed expert workforces for AI training, evaluation, data annotation, benchmark creation, and post training across medicine, law, finance, science, engineering, and software.

We are not a freelancer marketplace or traditional staffing company.

You define the expertise, qualifications, and capacity you need. We provide and manage the expert workforce.

You specify

  • Domain
  • Credentials
  • Years of experience
  • Geography
  • Number of experts
  • Hours required
  • Project duration
  • Task type
  • Qualification criteria

We deliver

A qualified, managed expert cohort aligned to the specification, with replacement and quality monitoring included in the operating model.

When generic annotators are not enough

Many frontier and vertical AI systems fail in ways that look fluent. The error is not a missing label. It is a missed contraindication, an invalid legal inference, a spreadsheet that does not reconcile, or code that compiles and still solves the wrong problem.

General annotation is appropriate when the task is low-ambiguity and an incorrect answer is obvious. That is Level 1 work: classification, transcription, and simple preference tasks.

Vertical models and high-stakes evaluation usually sit at Level 3. A licensed clinician, attorney, finance professional, research scientist, or senior engineer is not being asked to decorate data. They are being asked to apply a professional standard to an output that can deceive a non-specialist.

Typical work that requires that standard includes:

  • Identifying subtle domain errors
  • Evaluating model reasoning
  • Creating difficult prompts and tasks
  • Writing authoritative reference answers
  • Building evaluation rubrics
  • Comparing model outputs
  • Reviewing safety issues
  • Validating professional work products
  • Adjudicating reviewer disagreement

Generic annotation

Basic labeling

  • Basic classification
  • Simple labeling
  • Low domain complexity
  • Errors are usually obvious to a general reviewer

Expert evaluation

Professional judgment

  • Domain-specific reasoning
  • Rubric development
  • Gold answer creation
  • Adjudication when qualified reviewers disagree
Comparison of generic annotation and expert evaluation
Three Levels of Human AI Data Work
  1. Level 1

    General annotation

    Use when errors are obvious and domain knowledge is not required.

    • Classification
    • Transcription
    • Simple preference tasks
  2. Level 2

    Skilled evaluation

    Use when the work needs technical literacy or structured reasoning, but not a licensed professional.

    • Technical review
    • Structured reasoning
    • Specialized content
  3. Level 3

    Professional expert evaluation

    Use when an incorrect answer can look plausible to a generalist and the consequence is material.

    • Clinical
    • Legal
    • Financial
    • Scientific
    • Advanced engineering

Expertise

Professional cohorts, specified by you

These are examples of professions and work types that can be sourced against a project brief. Inventory is assembled to the specification rather than sold from a public talent catalog.

Healthcare

Example professionals

  • Physicians
  • Registered nurses
  • Pharmacists
  • Clinical specialists

Example work

  • Clinical model evaluation
  • Medical annotation
  • Safety review
  • Benchmark creation
  • Expert adjudication

Legal

Example professionals

  • Attorneys
  • Legal researchers
  • Practice area specialists

Example work

  • Legal reasoning evaluation
  • Document analysis
  • Benchmark development
  • Jurisdiction-specific review
  • Rubric creation

Finance

Example professionals

  • Investment bankers
  • Financial analysts
  • CPAs
  • Accounting professionals
  • Private equity professionals

Example work

  • Financial reasoning
  • Spreadsheet evaluation
  • Investment research
  • Accounting analysis
  • Model validation

Science

Example professionals

  • PhDs
  • Researchers
  • Bioinformaticians
  • Chemists
  • Biologists

Example work

  • Scientific reasoning
  • Benchmark creation
  • Research agent evaluation
  • Gold answer creation
  • Expert review

Engineering

Example professionals

  • Mechanical engineers
  • Electrical engineers
  • Technical specialists

Example work

  • Technical reasoning
  • Engineering AI evaluation
  • Domain-specific annotation
  • Agent testing

Software

Example professionals

  • Senior developers
  • Software engineers
  • Technical reviewers

Example work

  • Code evaluation
  • Debugging
  • Agent evaluation
  • Repository tasks
  • Technical benchmark creation

Tell us what expertise you need

The buyer keeps control of methodology, tasks, rubrics, evaluation criteria, data, and quality standards. Stratum supplies and manages the people who can execute that methodology.

Client inputs

  • Domain
  • Credentials
  • Years of experience
  • Geography
  • Number of experts
  • Hours required
  • Project duration
  • Task type
  • Qualification criteria

Our responsibilities

  • Expert identification
  • Credential verification
  • Qualification assessment
  • Onboarding
  • Contracting
  • Workforce coordination
  • Replacement
  • Quality monitoring

Output

A qualified managed expert cohort aligned with the project requirements.

You define the expertise and capacity. We provide and manage the qualified expert cohort.

The Expert Capacity Specification

Before sourcing experts, define the specification the project will be staffed and measured against.

  • Domain
  • Credential
  • Experience
  • Geography
  • Task
  • Volume
  • Availability
  • Quality threshold
Managed expert delivery
  1. 1Client requirements
  2. 2Expert matching and qualification
  3. 3Onboarding
  4. 4Production
  5. 5Quality review
  6. 6Expert adjudication

Not another annotation marketplace

AI teams should not need to search freelancer profiles and recruit professional reviewers one by one.

Marketplace models push recruiting, vetting, contracting, and replacement onto the buyer. That can work for commodity tasks. It becomes expensive when the work requires a license, a practice area, a jurisdiction, or a scarce scientific specialty.

Traditional staffing is designed to place people into jobs. AI data and evaluation programs usually need time-bounded capacity: a defined expert profile, a qualification bar, a weekly hour commitment, and a way to replace or scale without restarting hiring.

The customer defines the expert specification and operational requirements. We provide the capacity. The customer retains the methodology.

We are not a freelancer marketplace or traditional staffing company.

AI training and evaluation work

The same expert cohort can support more than one workflow. The constraint is the professional standard, not a single task type.

Data annotation
Structured labeling or review of text, documents, conversations, or other artifacts so models can learn or be measured against a defined standard.
AI model evaluation
Systematic scoring of model outputs for correctness, usefulness, safety, and professional acceptability against a rubric.
Supervised fine-tuning data
Expert-authored prompts and reference responses used to teach a model a target behavior or domain style.
Human feedback
Structured reviewer input on model outputs, including comments, corrections, and quality signals used in post-training.
Preference evaluation
Pairwise or ranked comparison of candidate outputs so training or selection systems can learn which responses are preferred.
RLHF support
Human review workflows that produce preference data, critiques, or reward-model labels for reinforcement learning from human feedback.
Benchmark creation
Design of held-out tasks, scoring rules, and reference answers used to measure model capability over time.
Rubric development
Definition of the criteria, severity scales, and decision rules reviewers use so evaluation stays consistent.
Agent evaluation
Assessment of multi-step tool use, planning, and task completion rather than a single generated answer.
Red teaming
Adversarial testing that looks for unsafe, incorrect, or professionally unacceptable model behavior in realistic scenarios.
Gold answer creation
Authoring of reference answers or accepted resolutions that later reviewers and automated checks can score against.
Reasoning evaluation
Review of whether a model’s intermediate logic, citations, and conclusions are valid, not merely whether the final sentence sounds plausible.
Expert adjudication
Senior review that resolves disagreement between qualified reviewers and produces a final accepted label or score.

Expert quality you can measure

These are operating practices, not a claim about a proprietary scoring product. The exact tests, gold sets, and reporting cadence are defined with the client.

Credential checks

Confirm the claimed license, degree, or professional standing against the project specification before work starts.

Domain qualification

Use client-defined or jointly designed tasks to test whether a professional can apply judgment to the actual work, not only describe their resume.

Calibration tasks

Align reviewers on the rubric, edge cases, and severity scale before production volume begins.

Gold sets

Hold out expert-adjudicated examples to monitor drift and reviewer consistency over time.

Independent review

Where the task warrants it, send the same item to more than one qualified reviewer and measure agreement.

Senior adjudication

Escalate disagreements to a more senior or more specialized expert rather than averaging incompatible judgments.

How buying models differ

Marketplaces, staffing, and managed expert capacity solve different problems. None is automatically better for every program.

Marketplace versus traditional staffing versus managed expert capacity
CriterionHow talent is sourcedWho manages workersClient workloadBest use
Freelancer marketplaceBuyer browses profiles and hires one by oneMostly the buyerHigh: recruiting, contracting, replacementOne-off commodity tasks
Traditional staffingCandidates are placed into jobsEmployer after hireHigh if the need is project capacity, not a seatStanding roles, not time-bounded evaluation
Managed expert capacityVendor sources against a written specificationVendor operates the cohortLower: client keeps methodology and acceptanceExpert AI data and evaluation programs
Data annotation versus model evaluation versus benchmark creation
CriterionPurposeTypical expertOutput
Data annotationCreate or label artifacts for training or measurementMatches the domain of the artifactLabels, spans, critiques, or structured fields
Model evaluationScore live or held-out model behaviorSame standard the product claims to meetRubric scores, preferences, error taxonomies
Benchmark creationBuild a reusable measurement setPeople who can write difficult, scoreable itemsTasks, gold answers, and scoring rules

What kind of experts do you need?

Share the profession, specialty, experience, location, headcount, hours, duration, and project description. We assemble the expert capacity.

  • Need 25 licensed nurses for a clinical AI evaluation
  • Need 15 attorneys in a specific practice area
  • Need 20 PhD scientists for benchmark creation
  • Need 30 senior software engineers for code evaluation